Some complications can develop or persist after the initial injury.

Bitten by a Black Snake While Turkey Hunting? Here’s What You Should Do Immediately

A peaceful hunting trip can turn frightening in seconds.

One moment, you’re walking through the woods, looking for signs of wild turkeys. The next, you feel a sudden sharp bite near your ankle and discover a dark-colored snake moving through the leaves.

Your first thought might be: Was that snake venomous?

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The snake in the photograph has a dark body with visibly textured scales, but its species cannot be reliably identified from these pictures alone. In the southern United States, several snakes can appear nearly black, including some venomous species.

More importantly, if you were bitten by an unidentified snake earlier this week and haven’t received medical care, you should seek urgent medical evaluation now—even if the bite seems minor. 

Some complications can develop or persist after the initial injury.

1. What to Do Immediately After a Snakebite

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If a snake bites you while hunting, hiking, fishing, or working outdoors, your first priority should be getting medical assistance.

Follow these steps:

1. Move away from the snake. Do not attempt to catch or kill it.

2. Call emergency services if the snake may be venomous, you develop symptoms, or you cannot safely reach medical care.

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3. Keep yourself as calm and still as reasonably possible.

4. Remove rings, watches, or tight clothing near the affected area before swelling develops.

5. Avoid unnecessary walking or physical exertion.

6. Cover the bite with a clean, dry dressing.

7. Note when the bite occurred and any symptoms that develop.

If possible, remember the snake’s appearance or take a photograph from a safe distance. Never approach it again for identification.

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Do not wait for obvious fang marks or severe pain before seeking help.

2. What You Should Never Do After a Snakebite

Some traditional snakebite remedies can make an injury worse.

Do not: